What is the first step in a basic facial treatment?

The first step in a basic facial treatment is cleansing the face. This step is crucial because it removes dirt, oil, and makeup from the skin's surface, providing a clean canvas for the subsequent treatments. Cleansing prepares the skin to receive nourishment and treatment effectively by ensuring that any products applied afterward can penetrate and work more effectively without barriers, such as excess oils or impurities.

Starting with a clean face also allows the aesthetician to assess the skin condition more accurately, which is important for tailoring the treatment to the client's specific needs. Following the cleansing phase, other procedures like exfoliation, moisturizing, and massage can be performed to enhance the overall effectiveness of the facial treatment. Each of these subsequent steps builds on the foundation created by a thorough cleansing, ensuring the best results for the client’s skin health and appearance.